Pyrimidines

Regioselective N-alkylation with alcohols for the preparation of 2-(N-alkylamino)quinazolines and 2-(N-alkylamino)pyrimidines was written by Li, Feng;Chen, Lin;Kang, Qikai;Cai, Jianguang;Zhu, Guangjun. And the article was included in New Journal of Chemistry in 2013.Name: 4,6-Diphenylpyrimidin-2-amine This article mentions the following:

In the presence of the [Cp*IrCl₂]₂/NaOH system, the direct N-alkylation of 2-aminoquinazolines and 2-aminopyrimidines with alcs. afforded the N-exo-substituted 2-(N-alkylamino)quinazolines and 2-(N-alkylamino)pyrimidines with 71-96% yields and complete regioselectivities. The protocol is highly attractive because of easily available starting materials, high atom efficiency and environmental friendliness. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4,6-Diphenylpyrimidin-2-amine (cas: 40230-24-8Name: 4,6-Diphenylpyrimidin-2-amine).

4,6-Diphenylpyrimidin-2-amine (cas: 40230-24-8) belongs to pyrimidine derivatives. The aromatic compound pyrimidine, and its derivatives, are ubiquitous in nature. They are found in nucleic acids, vitamins, amino acids, antibiotics, alkaloids, and a variety of toxins. For example, the neurotoxin tetrodotoxin is a pyrimidine derivative. It is found in a number of species including the Japanese puffer fish, the blue-ringed octopus, and the orange-bellied newt. Tetrodotoxin prevents the transmission of nerve signals and can result in paralysis and death.Name: 4,6-Diphenylpyrimidin-2-amine

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Profiling of the spatiotemporal distribution, risks, and prioritization of antibiotics in the waters of Laizhou Bay, northern China was written by Lu, Shuang;Lin, Chunye;Lei, Kai;Xin, Ming;Gu, Xiang;Lian, Maoshan;Wang, Baodong;Liu, Xitao;Ouyang, Wei;He, Mengchang. And the article was included in Journal of Hazardous Materials in 2022.Computed Properties of C11H12N4O3S This article mentions the following:

We investigated the spatiotemporal distributions, risks, and prioritization of 15 widely used antibiotics in Laizhou Bay (LZB). Water samples (145) were collected from LZB and its estuaries and analyzed. Twelve antibiotics, with total concentrations of 241-1450 and 69-289 ng L^-1 in estuarine water and seawater, resp., were detected, with the contributions of norfloxacin, ciprofloxacin, and amoxicillin exceeding 70%. Amoxicillin was firstly determined, which contributed to 20% and 46% of the total antibiotics during summer and spring, resp. Higher antibiotic concentrations were observed in the sea located adjacent to aquaculture bases and the Yellow River Estuary, which are significantly influenced by mariculture and riverine inputs, resp. Veterinary antibiotics showed higher total concentrations in summer compared to spring, indicating a higher degree of their usage in mariculture in summer. The antibiotic mixtures posed high risk to algae and low to medium risks to crustaceans and fish. Amoxicillin and norfloxacin were identified as high-risk pollutants. Addnl., amoxicillin and ciprofloxacin showed medium to high resistance development risks. Previous studies on antibiotics in the LZB did not determined amoxicillin and thus underestimated antibiotic contamination, ecol. risk, and resistance development risk. Amoxicillin, norfloxacin, and ciprofloxacin should be prioritized in risk management. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4-Amino-N-(6-methoxypyrimidin-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide (cas: 1220-83-3Computed Properties of C11H12N4O3S).

4-Amino-N-(6-methoxypyrimidin-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide (cas: 1220-83-3) belongs to pyrimidine derivatives. Pyrimidines are isomeric with two other forms of diazines: pyridazine, with the nitrogen atoms in the 1 and 2 positions; and pyrazine, with the nitrogen atoms in the 1 and 4 positions. A Cu-catalyzed and 4-HO-TEMPO-mediated [3 + 3] annulation of commercially available amidines with saturated ketones enables an efficient and facile synthesis of structurally important pyrimidines via a cascade reaction of oxidative dehydrogenation/annulation/oxidative aromatization.Computed Properties of C11H12N4O3S

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Two-, three-, and four-bond N-F spin-spin coupling constants in fluoroazines was written by Del Bene, Janet E.;Alkorta, Ibon;Elguero, Jose. And the article was included in Molecular Physics in 2010.Formula: C4HF3N2 This article mentions the following:

Ab initio EOM-CCSD calculations were performed to investigate 2-, 3- and 4-bond ¹⁵N-¹⁹F coupling constants in mono-, di-, and trifluoroazines. ²J(N-F) values are neg. and are dominated by the Fermi-contact (FC) term. Absolute values of ²J(N-F) tend to decrease as the number of N atoms in the ring increases, and may also be influenced by the number and positions of C-F bonds. ³J(N-F) values are pos. with three exceptions, are usually dominated by the FC term, and also tend to decrease as the number of N atoms increases. The three mols. which have neg. values of ³J(N-F) have dominant neg. paramagnetic-spin orbit (PSO) terms, and are structurally similar insofar as they have an intervening C-F bond between the N and the coupled F. ⁴J(N-F) values are neg. because the PSO, FC, and spin-dipole (SD) terms are neg., with only one exception. Four mols. have significantly greater values of ⁴J(N-F). These are structurally similar with the coupled N bonded to two other N atoms. The computed EOM-CCSD ⁿJ(N-F) coupling constants are in good agreement with the few exptl. values that are available. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4,5,6-Trifluoropyrimidine (cas: 17573-78-3Formula: C4HF3N2).

4,5,6-Trifluoropyrimidine (cas: 17573-78-3) belongs to pyrimidine derivatives. The pyrimidine derivatives can easily interact with enzymes, genetic materials, and bio components within the cell. Therapy for fungal infections is based mainly on four classes of antifungals: azoles, echinocandins, polyenes, and pyrimidine analogs.Formula: C4HF3N2

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Electro-organic synthesis of new pyrimidine and uracil derivatives was written by Davarani, Saied Saeed Hosseiny;Fumani, Neda Sheijooni;Vahidi, Siavash;Tabatabaei, Mohammad-Ali;Arvin-Nezhad, Hamid. And the article was included in Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry in 2010.Application of 54030-56-7 This article mentions the following:

Electrochem. oxidation of catechols was studied in the presence of 6-aminopyrimidine derivatives as nucleophiles in aqueous solution using cyclic voltammetry. This efficient electro-organic synthesis was successfully performed at carbon rod electrodes in an undivided cell under controlled potential conditions to give dihydroxyaryl-substituted aminopyrimidinones and dihydroxypyrimido[4,5-b]indolones in good yields and purity. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 6-Amino-3-methyl-2-(methylthio)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one (cas: 54030-56-7Application of 54030-56-7).

6-Amino-3-methyl-2-(methylthio)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one (cas: 54030-56-7) belongs to pyrimidine derivatives. The pyrimidine nitrogenous bases are derived from the organic compound pyrimidine through the addition of various functional groups. We all know its importance to life – pyrimidine and purine bases are included in the structure of DNA and RNA.Application of 54030-56-7

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Synthesis of amido sulfonamido heteroaromatics under ultrasonication and their antimicrobial activity was written by Gari Divya, Kuppi Reddy;Lakshmi Teja, Gaddam;Yamini, Gudi;Padmaja, Adivireddy;Padmavathi, Venkatapuram. And the article was included in Chemistry & Biodiversity in 2019.Formula: C16H13N3 This article mentions the following:

A convenient and facile methodol. for N-sulfonylation of heteroaryl amines with Et chlorosulfonylacetate in the presence of dispersed sodium in THF under ultrasonication is reported. The corresponding heteroaryl sulfonamido esters are directly condensed with heteroaryl amines to get amido sulfonamido heteroaromatics in the presence of a mild base in THF under ultrasonication. Utilization of easy reaction conditions, shorter reaction times, and isolation of products in high yields under ultrasonication make this process as economically viable. The compounds 12c, 12d, 12f and 13f are potential antibacterial agents against B. subtilis and the compounds 12f, 13c and 13f are potential antifungal agents against A. niger. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4,6-Diphenylpyrimidin-2-amine (cas: 40230-24-8Formula: C16H13N3).

4,6-Diphenylpyrimidin-2-amine (cas: 40230-24-8) belongs to pyrimidine derivatives. Pyrimidine also found in many synthetic compounds such as barbiturates and the HIV drug, zidovudine. We all know its importance to life – pyrimidine and purine bases are included in the structure of DNA and RNA.Formula: C16H13N3

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Divergent Solution-Phase Synthesis of Diarylpyrimidine Libraries as Selective A₃ Adenosine Receptor Antagonists was written by Yaziji, Vicente;Coelho, Alberto;El Maatougui, Abdelaziz;Brea, Jose;Loza, M. Isabel;Garcia-Mera, Xerardo;Sotelo, Eddy. And the article was included in Journal of Combinatorial Chemistry in 2009.Electric Literature of C16H13N3 This article mentions the following:

A practical and divergent solution-phase synthetic strategy has been optimized to prepare a highly diverse library of 2,4-diaryl- and 2,6-diarylpyrimidines. Structural elaboration of the starting heterocyclic scaffolds was accomplished by exploiting the potential for diversity offered by the Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction. These studies enabled the identification of structurally simple, highly potent, and selective A₃ adenosine receptor antagonists. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4,6-Diphenylpyrimidin-2-amine (cas: 40230-24-8Electric Literature of C16H13N3).

4,6-Diphenylpyrimidin-2-amine (cas: 40230-24-8) belongs to pyrimidine derivatives. The pyrimidine nitrogenous bases are derived from the organic compound pyrimidine through the addition of various functional groups. We all know its importance to life – pyrimidine and purine bases are included in the structure of DNA and RNA.Electric Literature of C16H13N3

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Synthesis and Antimicrobial Activity of Azolyl Pyrimidinyl Acetamides was written by N., Hussain Basha;T., Rekha;Guda, Dinneswara Reddy;Padmaja, Adivireddy;Padmavathi, V.. And the article was included in Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds in 2022.HPLC of Formula: 40230-24-8 This article mentions the following:

A variety of azolyl pyrimidinyl acetamides I (X = O, S, NH; Ar = Ph, 2-furyl, 4-pyridyl, etc.) were prepared from azolyl glycinate and 4,6-diaryl/heteroarylpyrimidinyl-2-amines in the presence of DMAP under ultrasonication. Nitrophenyl, pyridinyl and indolyl substituted thiazolyl pyrimidinyl acetamides, I (X = S; Ar = 4-O₂NC₆H₄), I (X = S; Ar = 4-pyridyl), I (X = S; Ar = 3-indolyl) and imidazolyl pyrimidinyl acetamides I (X = NH; Ar = 4-O₂NC₆H₄), I (X = NH; Ar = 4-pyridyl), I (X = NH; Ar = 3-indolyl) showed excellent antibacterial activity against B. subtilis and MBC is 2xMIC. The compounds, I (X = S; Ar = 4-O₂NC₆H₄), I (X = NH; Ar = 4-O₂NC₆H₄) and I (X = NH; Ar = 4-pyridyl) and also showed excellent antifungal activity against A. niger and MFC is 2xMIC. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4,6-Diphenylpyrimidin-2-amine (cas: 40230-24-8HPLC of Formula: 40230-24-8).

4,6-Diphenylpyrimidin-2-amine (cas: 40230-24-8) belongs to pyrimidine derivatives. Heterocyclic compounds bearing the pyrimidine core are of tremendous interest as they constitute an important class of natural and synthetic compounds exhibiting diverse useful biological activities that hold attractive potential for clinical translation as therapeutic agents in alleviation of a myriad of diseases. Therapy for fungal infections is based mainly on four classes of antifungals: azoles, echinocandins, polyenes, and pyrimidine analogs.HPLC of Formula: 40230-24-8

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Comparison and prioritization of antibiotics in a reservoir and its inflow rivers of Beijing, China was written by Hu, Jingrun;Qi, Dianqing;Chen, Qian;Sun, Weiling. And the article was included in Environmental Science and Pollution Research in 2022.Product Details of 1220-83-3 This article mentions the following:

The occurrence of antibiotics in drinking water resources, like reservoirs, is of considerable concern due to their potential risks to ecosystem, human health, and antimicrobial resistance development. Here, we quantified 83 antibiotics in water and sediments of wet and dry seasons from the Miyun reservoir and its inflow rivers in Beijing, China. Twenty-four antibiotics were detected in water with concentrations of ND-11.6 ng/L and 19 antibiotics were observed in sediments with concentrations of ND-6.50 ng/g. Sulfonamides (SAs) were the dominated antibiotics in water in two seasons. SAs and quinolones (QNs) in wet season and macrolides (MLs) and QNs in dry season predominated in sediments. The reservoir and inflow rivers showed significant differences in antibiotic concentrations and compositions in water and sediments. As an important input source of reservoir, the river water showed significantly higher total antibiotic concentrations than those in the reservoir. In contrast, the reservoir sediments are the sink of antibiotics, and had higher total antibiotic concentrations compared with rivers. A prioritization approach based on the overall risk scores and detection frequencies of antibiotics was developed, and 3 (sulfaguanidine, anhydroerythromycin, and sulfamethoxazole) and 5 (doxycycline, sulfadiazine, clarithromycin, roxithromycin, and flumequine) antibiotics with high and moderate priority, resp., were screened. The study provides a comprehensive insight of antibiotics in the Miyun Reservoir and its inflow rivers, and is significant for future monitoring and pollution mitigation of antibiotics. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4-Amino-N-(6-methoxypyrimidin-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide (cas: 1220-83-3Product Details of 1220-83-3).

4-Amino-N-(6-methoxypyrimidin-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide (cas: 1220-83-3) belongs to pyrimidine derivatives. The pyrimidine derivatives can easily interact with enzymes, genetic materials, and bio components within the cell. As nucleotides in DNA and RNA, pyrimidine nucleotide derivatives have a wide range of biological applications. For example, pyrimidine derivatives are useful in DNA repair studies involving cancer and epigenetics.Product Details of 1220-83-3

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Nucleosides 11: synthesis of new derivatives of pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidines and their nucleosides was written by Mohamed, Mosselhi A. M.;Abdel-Hafez, Shams H.;Gobouri, Adil A.. And the article was included in Nucleosides, Nucleotides & Nucleic Acids in 2021.Name: 6-Amino-3-methyl-2-(methylthio)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one This article mentions the following:

Reaction of 6-amino-2-methylthio-3-methyluracil with Et ethoxymethyleneoxaloacetate or methyl(Z)-2-acetylamino-3-dimethylaminopropenoates afforded di-Et 2-(1,6-dihydro-1-methyl-2-(methylthio)-6-oxo-pyrimidin-4-yl-amino)methylene malonate or (2E)-Me 3-(1,6-dihydro-1-methyl-2-(methylthio)-6-oxo-pyrimidin-4-yl-amino)-2-acetamidoacrylate, resp. Cyclization of each of the latter products by sodium ethoxide afforded new pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidines, which were ribosylated with 1-O-acetyl-2,3,5-O-benzoyl-β-D-ribofuranose by the silylation method yielded the protected nucleosides. The protected nucleosides were debenzoylated by sodium methoxide to afford novel pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine nucleosides, e.g. I (R = CO₂Et, NHAc). The structural assignments for the new compounds were based on their elemental anal. and spectroscopic data. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 6-Amino-3-methyl-2-(methylthio)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one (cas: 54030-56-7Name: 6-Amino-3-methyl-2-(methylthio)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one).

6-Amino-3-methyl-2-(methylthio)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one (cas: 54030-56-7) belongs to pyrimidine derivatives. Heterocyclic compounds bearing the pyrimidine core are of tremendous interest as they constitute an important class of natural and synthetic compounds exhibiting diverse useful biological activities that hold attractive potential for clinical translation as therapeutic agents in alleviation of a myriad of diseases. We all know its importance to life – pyrimidine and purine bases are included in the structure of DNA and RNA.Name: 6-Amino-3-methyl-2-(methylthio)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

5,5′-Methylenebis[6-amino-3-methyl-2-methylsulfanylpyrimidin-4(3H)-one]: an unusual molecular geometry within a hydrogen-bonded molecular ribbon was written by Trilleras, Jorge;Ramos, Juan;Cobo, Justo;Glidewell, Christopher. And the article was included in Acta Crystallographica, Section C: Crystal Structure Communications in 2013.Related Products of 54030-56-7 This article mentions the following:

The mols. of the title compound, C₁₃H₁₈N₆O₂S₂, lie across 2-fold rotation axes in the space group C2/c. Although the pyrimidine ring is effectively planar, the bridging methylene C atom is displaced from the plane of the pyrimidine ring by 0.213(2) Å, while the C-C-C angle at the bridging C atom is 120.3(2)°. The mol. contains two symmetry-related N-H···O H bonds, generating S(8) motifs, and intermoecular N-H···O H bonds link the mols. into a ribbon of edge-fused rings. Crystallog. data and at. coordinates are given. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 6-Amino-3-methyl-2-(methylthio)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one (cas: 54030-56-7Related Products of 54030-56-7).

6-Amino-3-methyl-2-(methylthio)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one (cas: 54030-56-7) belongs to pyrimidine derivatives. The pyrimidine derivatives can easily interact with enzymes, genetic materials, and bio components within the cell. We all know its importance to life – pyrimidine and purine bases are included in the structure of DNA and RNA.Related Products of 54030-56-7

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia