Category: 4318-56-3

The major producers of chemicals have been the Europe, Japan and China. Due to the growing call for a cleaner, greener environment, people will have to find innovative ways to maintain their relevance. Here is a compound 4318-56-3, name is 6-Chloro-3-methylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione. This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows. SDS of cas: 4318-56-3

20.8 g of dichloromethane, 3.21 g of 6-chloro-3-methyluracil, 4.51 g of 2-cyanobenzyl bromide, and 5.16 g of DIPEA were successively added to the reaction flask with stirring, and the temperature was raised to reflux temperature. (40-45 C), HPLC sampling was run until 3-methyl-6-chlorouracil disappeared. After completion of the reaction, the reaction system was cooled to 20 ~ 25 C, dichloromethane was distilled off under reduced pressure, stirred with water after 1h was filtered, the filter cake was rinsed with water after adding ethanol, in the temperature 20 ~ 25 C, stirred for 1h After filtration, the filter cake is washed with ethanol andfinally dried under reduced pressure at a temperature of 60 to 70 C to obtain 5.28 g of a white crystalline solid 2-(6-chloro-3-methyl-2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrimidin-1-ylmethyl)benzonitrile [hereinafter abbreviated as an intermediate], the yield was 95.8%.

With the rapid development of chemical substances, we look forward to future research findings about 4318-56-3.

Reference:
Patent; Changzhou Sunshine Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.; Hu Guoyi; Hu Jinping; Gao Yongqing; Wang Yongcheng; Xi Xiaojin; (7 pag.)CN107954978; (2018); A;,
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Reference of 4318-56-3, As we all know, there are many different methods for the synthesis of a compound, and people can choose the synthesis method that suits their own laboratory according to the actual situation. 4318-56-3, name is 6-Chloro-3-methylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione, molecular formula is C5H5ClN2O2, The compound is widely used in many fields, so it is necessary to find a new synthetic route. The downstream synthesis method of this compound is introduced below.

(1) adding toluene to the reaction vessel, stirring is started, and then 6-chloro-3-methyluracil is sequentially added,2-cyano-5-fluorobenzyl bromide and tri-n-butylamine, the mixture was heated to 80 C under stirring, and the reaction was kept for 6 h. The reaction was monitored by TLC (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate = 3:2). After the -3-methyluracil is consumed, it is regarded as the end point of the reaction. After the reaction is completed, the purified water is added to the reaction vessel, the temperature is lowered to 20 C, stirred for 0.5-1 h, filtered, and the filter cake is washed twice with isopropyl alcohol to collect the filter. Cake, dried at 50 CDrying for 12h, the brownish yellow solid intermediate, intermediate 1; wherein the molar ratio of 6-chloro-3-methyluracil, 2-cyano-5-fluorobenzyl bromide and tri-n-butylamine is 1:1.1 :1.5;

While traditionally a conservative industry, chemical producers will need to modernize their PR strategies to stay relevant.we look forward to future research findings about 4318-56-3, 6-Chloro-3-methylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione.

Reference:
Patent; Sichuan Xinsidun Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.; Du Feng; Bai Xiao; (9 pag.)CN108822080; (2018); A;,
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Electric Literature of 4318-56-3, As we all know, there are many different methods for the synthesis of a compound, and people can choose the synthesis method that suits their own laboratory according to the actual situation. 4318-56-3, name is 6-Chloro-3-methylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione, molecular formula is C5H5ClN2O2, The compound is widely used in many fields, so it is necessary to find a new synthetic route. The downstream synthesis method of this compound is introduced below.

General procedure: 6-Chloropyrimidine-2,4(1H, 3H)-dione derivatives 1 (1.0 mmol) and N-hydroxyformimidoyl chloride derivatives 2 (1.2 mmol) were combined and dissolved in methanol (15mL), followed by the addition of triethylamine (3.0 mmol). Subsequently, the reaction mixture was stirred in a round-bottom flask (25mL) at room temperature for 5h. After completion of the reaction as indicated by TLC, the mixture was evaporated by rotary evaporator, extracted with ethyl acetate, dried over Na2SO4, then concentrated and purified by flash column chromatography (PE/EA=5:1) to yield compounds 3a-t.

According to the analysis of related databases, 4318-56-3, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Article; Jiang, Kun-Ming; Jin, Yi; Lin, Jun; Tetrahedron; vol. 73; 47; (2017); p. 6662 – 6668;,
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature. 4318-56-3, Name is 6-Chloro-3-methylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione, SMILES is O=C1N(C)C(C=C(Cl)N1)=O, in an article , author is Yamazaki, Takashi, once mentioned of 4318-56-3, Recommanded Product: 4318-56-3.

Facile preparation and conversion of 4,4,4-trifluorobut-2-yn-1-ones to aromatic and heteroaromatic compounds

The concise preparation of 4,4,4-trifluorobut-2-yn-1-ones by the oxidation of the readily accessible corresponding propargylic alcohols as well as their utilization as Michael acceptors for the construction of aromatic and heteroaromatic compounds are reported.

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Reference:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
,Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Chemistry, like all the natural sciences, COA of Formula: C5H5ClN2O2, begins with the direct observation of nature— in this case, of matter.4318-56-3, Name is 6-Chloro-3-methylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione, SMILES is O=C1N(C)C(C=C(Cl)N1)=O, belongs to pyrimidines compound. In a document, author is Abdullah, Mohammed R., introduce the new discover.

Crystal Structure and Pathophysiological Role of the Pneumococcal Nucleoside-binding Protein PnrA

Nucleotides are important for RNA and DNA synthesis and, despite a de novo synthesis by bacteria, uptake systems are crucial. Streptococcus pneumoniae, a facultative human pathogen, produces a surface-exposed nucleoside-binding protein, PnrA, as part of an ABC transporter system. Here we demonstrate the binding affinity of PnrA to nucleosides adenosine, guanosine, cytidine, thymidine and uridine by microscale thermophoresis and indicate the consumption of adenosine and guanosine by H-1 NM R spectroscopy. In a series of five crystal structures we revealed the PnrA structure and provide insights into how PnrA can bind purine and pyrimidine ribonucleosides but with preference for purine ribonucleosides. Crystal structures of PnrA:nucleoside complexes unveil a clear pattern of interactions in which both the N-and C- domains of PnrA contribute. The ribose moiety is strongly recognized through a conserved network of H-bond interactions, while plasticity in loop 27-36 is essential to bind purine- or pyrimidine-based nucleosides. Further, we deciphered the role of PnrA in pneumococcal fitness in infection experiments. Phagocytosis experiments did not show a clear difference in phagocytosis between PnrA-deficient and wild-type pneumococci. In the acute pneumonia infection model the deficiency of PnrA attenuated moderately virulence of the mutant, which is indicated by a delay in the development of severe lung infections. Importantly, we confirmed the loss of fitness in co-infections, where the wild-type out-competed the pnrA-mutant. In conclusion, we present the PnrA structure in complex with individual nucleosides and show that the consumption of adenosine and guanosine under infection conditions is required for virulence. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Note that a catalyst decreases the activation energy for both the forward and the reverse reactions and hence accelerates both the forward and the reverse reactions. you can also check out more blogs about 4318-56-3. COA of Formula: C5H5ClN2O2.

Reference:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
,Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

One of the major reasons for studying chemical kinetics is to use measurements of the macroscopic properties of a system, such as the rate of change in the concentration of reactants or products with time. 4318-56-3, Name is 6-Chloro-3-methylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione, formurla is C5H5ClN2O2. In a document, author is Ren, Hong, introducing its new discovery. Formula: C5H5ClN2O2.

Development of a Green and Sustainable Manufacturing Process for Gefapixant Citrate (MK-7264) Part 1: Introduction and Process Overview

A robust, green, and sustainable manufacturing process has been developed for the synthesis of gefapixant citrate, a P2X3 receptor antagonist that is under investigation for the treatment of refractory and unexplained chronic cough. The newly developed commercial process features low process mass intensity (PMI), short synthetic sequence, high overall yield, minimal environmental impact, and significantly reduced API costs. The key innovations are the implementation of a highly efficient two-step methoxyphenol synthesis, an innovative pyrimidine synthesis in flow, a simplified sulfonamide synthesis, and a novel salt metathesis approach to consistently deliver the correct active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) salt form in high purity.

I hope this article can help some friends in scientific research. I am very proud of our efforts over the past few months and hope to 4318-56-3 help many people in the next few years. Formula: C5H5ClN2O2.

Reference:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
,Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Chemistry, like all the natural sciences, begins with the direct observation of nature¡ª in this case, of matter.4318-56-3, Name is 6-Chloro-3-methylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione, SMILES is O=C1N(C)C(C=C(Cl)N1)=O, belongs to pyrimidines compound. In a document, author is Al-Sheikh, Ahmed, introduce the new discover, SDS of cas: 4318-56-3.

Molecular Diversity via Tetrasubstituted Alkenes Containing a Barbiturate Motif: Synthesis and Biological Activity

The synthesis of a molecularly diverse library of tetrasubstituted alkenes containing a barbiturate motif is described. Base-induced condensation of N-1-substituted pyrimidine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-triones with 5-(bis(methylthio)methylene)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione gave 3-substituted 5-(methylthio)-2H-pyrano[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4,7(1H,3H)-triones (‘pyranopyrimidinones’), regioselectively. A sequence of reactions involving ring-opening of the pyran moiety, displacement of the methylthio group with an amine, re-formation of the pyran ring, and after its final cleavage with an amine, gave tetrasubstituted alkenes (3-amino-3-(2,4,6-trioxotetrahydropyrimidin-5(2H)-ylidene)propanamides) with a diversity of substituents. Cleavage of the pyranopyrimidinones with an aniline was facilitated in 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol under microwave irradiation. Compounds were tested against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, the yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe, and the pathogenic fungus Candida albicans. No compounds exhibited activity against E. coli, whilst one compound was weakly active against S. aureus. Three compounds were strongly active against S. pombe, but none was active against C. albicans.

Note that a catalyst decreases the activation energy for both the forward and the reverse reactions and hence accelerates both the forward and the reverse reactions. you can also check out more blogs about 4318-56-3. SDS of cas: 4318-56-3.

Reference:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
,Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

In an article, author is Paxhia, Michael D., once mentioned the application of 4318-56-3, Application In Synthesis of 6-Chloro-3-methylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione, Name is 6-Chloro-3-methylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione, molecular formula is C5H5ClN2O2, molecular weight is 160.56, MDL number is MFCD01074837, category is pyrimidines. Now introduce a scientific discovery about this category.

Functional characterization of the HMP-P synthase of Legionella pneumophila (Lpg1565)

The production of the pyrimidine moiety in thiamine synthesis, 2-methyl-4-amino-5-hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate (HMP-P), has been described to proceed through the Thi5-dependent pathway in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and other yeast. Previous work found that ScThi5 functioned poorly in a heterologous context. Here we report a bacterial ortholog to the yeast HMP-P synthase (Thi5) was necessary for HMP synthesis in Legionella pneumophila. Unlike ScThi5, LpThi5 functioned in vivo in Salmonella enterica under multiple growth conditions. The protein LpThi5 is a dimer that binds pyridoxal-5 ‘-phosphate (PLP), apparently without a solvent-exposed Schiff base. A small percentage of LpThi5 protein co-purifies with a bound molecule that can be converted to HMP. Analysis of variant proteins both in vivo and in vitro confirmed that residues in sequence motifs conserved across bacterial and eukaryotic orthologs modulate the function of LpThi5. Importance Thiamine is an essential vitamin for the vast majority of organisms. There are multiple strategies to synthesize and salvage this vitamin. The predominant pathway for synthesis of the pyrimidine moiety of thiamine involves the Fe-S cluster protein ThiC. An alternative pathway utilizes Thi5, a novel enzyme that uses PLP as a substrate. The Thi5-dependent pathway is poorly characterized in yeast and has not been characterized in Bacteria. Here we demonstrate that a Thi5-dependent pathway is necessary for thiamine biosynthesis in Legionella pneumophila and provide biochemical data to extend knowledge of the Thi5 enzyme, the corresponding biosynthetic pathway, and the role of metabolic network architecture in optimizing its function.

If you are interested in 4318-56-3, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. Application In Synthesis of 6-Chloro-3-methylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione.

Reference:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
,Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Enzymes are biological catalysts that produce large increases in reaction rates and tend to be specific for certain reactants and products. 4318-56-3, Name is 6-Chloro-3-methylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione, molecular formula is C5H5ClN2O2, belongs to pyrimidines compound. In a document, author is Carino, Elizabeth J., introduce the new discover, Application In Synthesis of 6-Chloro-3-methylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione.

The RNA of Maize Chlorotic Mottle Virus, an Obligatory Component of Maize Lethal Necrosis Disease, Is Translated via a Variant Panicum Mosaic Virus-Like Cap-Independent Translation Element

Maize chlorotic mottle virus (MCMV) combines with a potyvirus in maize lethal necrosis disease (MLND), a serious emerging disease worldwide. To inform resistance strategies, we characterized the translation initiation mechanism of MCMV. We report that MCMV RNA contains a cap-independent translation element (CITE) in its 3′ untranslated region (UTR). The MCMV 3′ CITE (MTE) was mapped to nucleotides 4164 to 4333 in the genomic RNA. 2′-Hydroxyl acylation analyzed by primer extension (SHAPE) probing revealed that the MTE is a distinct variant of the panicum mosaic virus-like 3′ CITE (PTE). Like the PTE, electrophoretic mobility shift assays (EMSA5) indicated that eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (eIF4E) binds the MTE despite the absence of an m 7 GpppN cap structure, which is normally required for eIF4E to bind RNA. Using a luciferase reporter system, mutagenesis to disrupt and restore base pairing revealed that the MTE interacts with the 5′ UTRs of both genomic RNA and subgenomic RNA1 via long-distance kissing stem-loop interaction to facilitate translation. The MTE stimulates a relatively low level of translation and has a weak, if any, pseudoknot, which is present in the most active PTEs, mainly because the MTE lacks the pyrimidine-rich tract that base pairs to a G-rich bulge to form the pseudoknot. However, most mutations designed to form a pseudoknot decreased translation activity. Mutations in the viral genome that reduced or restored translation prevented and restored virus replication, respectively, in maize protoplasts and in plants. In summary, the MTE differs from the canonical PTE but falls into a structurally related class of 3′ CITEs. IMPORTANCE In the past decade, maize lethal necrosis disease has caused massive crop losses in East Africa. It has also emerged in China and parts of South America. Maize chlorotic mottle virus (MCMV) infection is required for this disease. While some tolerant maize lines have been identified, there are no known resistance genes that confer immunity to MCMV. In order to improve resistance strategies against MCMV, we focused on how the MCMV genome is translated, the first step of gene expression by all positive-strand RNA viruses. We identified a structure (cap-independent translation element) in the 3′ untranslated region of the viral RNA genome that allows the virus to usurp a host translation initiation factor, eIF4E, in a way that differs from host mRNA interactions with the translational machinery. This difference indicates eIF4E may be a soft target for engineering of-or breeding for-resistance to MCMV.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 4318-56-3. Application In Synthesis of 6-Chloro-3-methylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione.

Reference:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
,Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Let¡¯s face it, organic chemistry can seem difficult to learn, Formula: C5H5ClN2O2, Especially from a beginner¡¯s point of view. Like 4318-56-3, Name is 6-Chloro-3-methylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione, molecular formula is pyrimidines, belongs to pyrimidines compound. In a document, author is Abou-Elkhair, Reham A. I., introducing its new discovery.

2-Hydroxyimino-6-aza-pyrimidine nucleosides: synthesis, DFT calculations, and antiviral evaluations

The global public health concerns and economic impact caused by emerging outbreaks of RNA viruses call for the search for new direct acting antiviral agents. Herein, we describe the synthesis, DFT calculations, and antiviral evaluation of a series of novel 2-hydroxyimino-6-aza-pyrimidine ribonucleosides. DFT//B3LYP/6-311+G** calculations of the tautomeric distributions of the 2-hydroxyimino nucleosides 7, 8, and 9 in aqueous environments indicate a predominance of the canonical 2-(E)-hydroxyimino structure, where the hydroxyl group points away from the sugar moiety. The conformer distributions of the latter geometrical isomers of 7, 8, and 9 support the formation of five membered rings via hydrogen bonding between the (E)-C-2 = N-O-H moiety and N-3-H of 7 and 8 and between (E)-C-2 = N-O-H and N-3 of 9, creating purine shaped nucleosides with the glycosidic linkage at the pyrimidine ring. The newly synthesized nucleosides were screened against an RNA viral panel, of which moderate antiviral activity was observed against Zika virus (ZIKV) and human respiratory syncytial virus (HRSV). 6-Aza-2-hydroxyimino-5-methyluridine derivative 18 showed activity against ZIKV (EC50 3.2 mu M), while its peracetylated derivative 19 showed activity against HRSV (EC50 5.2 mu M). The corresponding 4-thiono-2-hydroxyimino derivative 8 showed activity against HRSV (EC50 6.1 mu M) and against ZIKA (EC50 2.4 mu M). This study shows that the 6-aza-2-hydroxyimino-5-methyluracil derived nucleosides can be further optimized to provide potent antiviral agents.

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Reference:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
,Pyrimidine – Wikipedia