《Improvement of aqueous solubility of lapatinib-derived analogues: identification of a quinolinimine lead for human African trypanosomiasis drug development》 was written by Bachovchin, Kelly A.; Sharma, Amrita; Bag, Seema; Klug, Dana M.; Schneider, Katherine M.; Singh, Baljinder; Jalani, Hitesh B.; Buskes, Melissa J.; Mehta, Naimee; Tanghe, Scott; Momper, Jeremiah D.; Sciotti, Richard J.; Rodriguez, Ana; Mensa-Wilmot, Kojo; Pollastri, Michael P.; Ferrins, Lori. Quality Control of 2,4-DichloropyrimidineThis research focused ontrypanosomiasis parasiticide quinolinimine lapatinib pharmacokinetics Trypanosoma brucei. The article conveys some information:
Lapatinib, an approved epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitor, was explored as a starting point for the synthesis of new hits against Trypanosoma brucei, the causative agent of human African trypanosomiasis (HAT). Previous work culminated in I, which was part of a series typically associated with poor aqueous solubility In this report, we present various medicinal chem. strategies that were used to increase the aqueous solubility and improve the physicochem. profile without sacrificing antitrypanosomal potency. To rank trypanocidal hits, a new assay (summarized in a cytocidal effective concentration (CEC50)) was established, as part of the lead selection process. Increasing the sp3 carbon content of I resulted in II (0.19 μM EC50 against T. brucei and 990 μM aqueous solubility). Further chem. exploration of II yielded III, a trypanocidal quinolinimine (EC50: 0.013 μM; aqueous solubility: 880 μM; and CEC50: 0.18 μM). Compound III reduced parasitemia 109 fold in trypanosome-infected mice; it is an advanced lead for HAT drug development. The experimental part of the paper was very detailed, including the reaction process of 2,4-Dichloropyrimidine(cas: 3934-20-1Quality Control of 2,4-Dichloropyrimidine)
2,4-Dichloropyrimidine(cas: 3934-20-1) is a member of organic chlorides. Organic chlorides are compounds containing a carbon-chlorine bond, which are widely used in the oil field as a wax dissolver. They are generally not present in crude oils and are typically the result of additives, cleaning solutions or chemicals used for oil recovery.Quality Control of 2,4-Dichloropyrimidine
Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia