Day: October 31, 2022

Pyrimidine is a nitrogenous base similar to benzene (a six-membered ring) and includes cytosine, thymine, and uracil as bases used for DNA or RNA. 2927-71-1, formula is C4HCl2FN2, Name is 2,4-Dichloro-5-fluoropyrimidine. Pyrimidine also found in many synthetic compounds such as barbiturates and the HIV drug, zidovudine. SDS of cas: 2927-71-1.

Xin, Minhang;Zhang, Liandi;Wen, Jun;Shen, Han;Zhao, Xinge;Jin, Qiu;Tang, Feng research published 《 Introduction of fluorine to phenyl group of 4-(2-pyrimidinylamino)benzamides leading to a series of potent hedgehog signaling pathway inhibitors》, the research content is summarized as follows. A series of fluorine containing 4-(2-pyrimidinylamino)benzamide analogs were designed and synthesized. The hedgehog (Hh) signaling inhibitory activities for these compounds were evaluated by a luciferase reporter method. The preliminary SAR was discussed and many compounds showed potent Hh signaling inhibitory activities. Compound I displayed the most potent inhibitory activity, with an IC₅₀ of 0.050 nM. This paper finds the introduction of fluorine to the 4-(2-pyrimidinylamino)benzamide scaffold can lead to a series of potent Hh signaling pathway inhibitors.

2927-71-1, 2,4-Dichloro-5-fluoropyrimidine is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C4HCl2FN2 and its molecular weight is 166.97 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
2,4-Dichloro-5-fluoropyrimidine is an aromatic hydrocarbon that has been shown to inhibit the growth of mouse tumor cells in vitro. It also inhibits the production of amines by reacting with industrial chemicals and sodium carbonate. This compound has potent inhibitory activity against autoimmune diseases and cytotoxic potency on mcf-7 cells. Furthermore, 2,4-Dichloro-5-fluoropyrimidine has been shown to have a chlorinating effect on cancer cells., SDS of cas: 2927-71-1

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Pyrimidine is an aromatic heterocyclic organic compound similar to pyridine. 1722-12-9, formula is C4H3ClN2, Name is 2-Chloropyrimidine. In nucleic acids, three types of nucleobases are pyrimidine derivatives: cytosine (C), thymine (T), and uracil (U). SDS of cas: 1722-12-9.

Xie, Guilin;Zhao, Yuhan;Cai, Changqun;Deng, Guo-Jun;Gong, Hang research published 《 Palladium-Catalyzed Direct and Specific C-7 Acylation of Indolines with 1,2-Diketones》, the research content is summarized as follows. Herein, a palladium-catalyzed direct and specific C-7 acylation of indolines in the presence of an easily removed directing group was developed. This strategy usually considered as a practical strategy for the preparation of acylated indoles because indoline can be easily converted to indole under oxidation conditions. In particular, these strategy greatly improved the alkacylation yield of indolines for which only an unsatisfactory yield could be achieved in the previous studies. Furthermore, the reaction can be scaled up to gram level in the standard reaction conditions with a much lower palladium loading (1 mol %).

1722-12-9, 2-Chloropyrimidine is a monochlorinated pyrimidine with plant growth regulating activity. Chloropyrimidine is a useful reagent in the preparation of antivirals and other biologically active compounds.
2-Chloropyrimidine undergoes cobalt-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction with aryl halides.
2-Chloropyrimidine is a molecule that can be synthesized by the oxidation of pyrimidine with hydrogen peroxide and hydrochloric acid. The reaction proceeds through an electrochemical process in which the oxidation catalyst is a platinum electrode. This reaction is catalyzed by the nucleophilic attack of malonic acid on the chloropyrimidine at the methylene group. This efficient method for making 2-chloropyrimidine has been applied to synthesize aryl halides, including phenyl chloropyrimidine and pyridyl chloropyrimidine, from their corresponding chloride and bromide precursors. The fluorescence properties of 2-chloropyrimidine have been studied in coordination chemistry, where it forms complexes with metal ions such as Mn2+. In this study, it was found that adsorption mechanisms are dependent on molecular size, charge density, kinetic energy, and adsorbent surface area., SDS of cas: 1722-12-9

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

The nomenclature of pyrimidines is straightforward. However, like other heterocyclics, tautomeric hydroxyl groups yield complications since they exist primarily in the cyclic amide form. 554-01-8, formula is C5H7N3O, Name is 4-Amino-5-methylpyrimidin-2(1H)-one. For example, 2-hydroxypyrimidine is more properly named 2-pyrimidone. A partial list of trivial names of various pyrimidines exists. Related Products of 554-01-8.

Xiang, Yang;Liang, Bin;Zhang, Xiaokang;Qiu, Xueping;Deng, Qianyun;Yu, Li;Yu, Hong;Lu, Zhibing;Zheng, Fang research published 《 Atheroprotective mechanism by which folic acid regulates monocyte subsets and function through DNA methylation》, the research content is summarized as follows. Recent studies have suggested that folic acid can restore abnormal DNA methylation and monocyte subset shifts caused by hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) and hyperlipidemia (HL). However, the exact mechanism of action is still not fully understood. In this study, we further investigated the reversal effect and underlying mechanism of folic acid on the shift in monocyte subsets induced by aberrant lipids and Hcy metabolism via DNA methylation in vitro and in vivo. Our results showed that intermediate monocytes were significantly increased but had the lowest global 5-methylcytosine (5-mC) levels in coronary artery disease (CAD) patients, which might lead to a decrease in the global 5-mC levels of peripheral blood leukocytes (PBLs). We also discovered that ARID5B might mediate the increased proportion of intermediate monocytes, as this factor was related to the proportion of monocyte subsets and the expression of CCR2. The expression of ARID5B was inversely associated with the hypermethylated cg25953130 CpG site, which was induced by HL and HHcy. ARID5B could also regulate monocyte CCR2, MCP-1, and TNF-a expression, adhesion and migration, macrophage polarization, and monocyte/macrophage apoptosis, which might explain the regulatory effect of ARID5B on monocyte subset shifting. Folic acid reversed HL- and HHcy-mediated aberrant global and cg25953130 DNA methylation, reduced the proportion of intermediate monocytes, and inhibited the formation of atherosclerotic plaques. Folic acid plays a protective role against atherosclerosis through the regulation of DNA methylation, ARID5B expression, and monocyte subsets.

554-01-8, 5-Methylcytosine is a methylated form of the nucleobase cytosine occurring predominantly in cytosine-phosphate-guanine (CpG) islands that are produced by DNA methyltransferases and may regulate gene expression. Like cytosine, the DNA sequence containing 5-methylcytosine (5-mC) is able to be replicated without error and 5-mC can pair with guanine in double stranded DNA. However, DNA sequences containing a high local concentration of 5-mC may be less transcriptionally active than areas with higher ratios of unmodified cytosine.
5-Methylcytosine belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxypyrimidines. These are organic compounds containing a hydroxyl group attached to a pyrimidine ring. Pyrimidine is a 6-membered ring consisting of four carbon atoms and two nitrogen centers at the 1- and 3- ring positions. 5-Methylcytosine exists as a solid, slightly soluble (in water), and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Within the cell, 5-methylcytosine is primarily located in the cytoplasm. 5-Methylcytosine can be biosynthesized from cytosine. Outside of the human body, 5-methylcytosine can be found in tea. This makes 5-methylcytosine a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product.
5-methylcytosine is a pyrimidine that is a derivative of cytosine, having a methyl group at the 5-position. It has a role as a human metabolite. It is a member of pyrimidines and a methylcytosine. It derives from a cytosine.
5-Methylcytosine is a nucleic acid that is found in the DNA and RNA of the cell. It is an important component of methylation, which is the process by which a methyl group is added to a molecule. This process can lead to cellular transformation, a process that can cause cancer. 5-Methylcytosine has also been shown as a molecular pathogenesis factor in infectious diseases such as HIV and herpes simplex virus type 1. The presence of 5-methylcytosine in nuclear DNA has been detected by analytical techniques such as gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). There are many analytical methods, including GC/MS, that can be used to detect 5-methylcytosine in cellular nuclei., Related Products of 554-01-8

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

The nomenclature of pyrimidines is straightforward. However, like other heterocyclics, tautomeric hydroxyl groups yield complications since they exist primarily in the cyclic amide form. 109-12-6, formula is C4H5N3, Name is Pyrimidin-2-amine. For example, 2-hydroxypyrimidine is more properly named 2-pyrimidone. A partial list of trivial names of various pyrimidines exists. Electric Literature of 109-12-6.

Xiang, Xiaofan;Wu, Laiyan;Zhu, Junjiang;Li, Jiazhou;Liao, Xi;Huang, Hongcheng;Fan, Jiajie;Lv, Kangle research published 《 Photocatalytic degradation of sulfadiazine in suspensions of TiO₂ nanosheets with exposed (001) facets》, the research content is summarized as follows. Antibiotics such as sulfonamides are widely used in agriculture as growth promoters and medicine in treatment of infectious diseases. However, the release of these antibiotics has caused serious environmental problems. In this paper, photocatalytic oxidation technol. was used to degrade sulfadiazine (SDZ), one of the typical sulfonamides antibiotics, in UV illuminated TiO₂ suspensions. It was found that TiO₂ nanosheets (TiO₂-NSs) with exposed (001) facets exhibit much higher photoreactivity towards SDZ degradation compared to TiO₂ nanoparticles (TiO₂-NPs) with a rate constant increases from 0.017 min^-1 to 0.035 min^-1, improving by a factor of 2.1. Under the attacking of reactive oxygen species (ROSs) such as superoxide radicals (·Ousc2) and hydroxyl radicals (·OH), SDZ was steady degraded on the surface of TiO₂-NSs. Based on the identification of the produced intermediates by LC-MS/MS, possible degradation pathways of SDZ, which include desulfonation, oxidation and cleavage, were put forwards. After UV irradiation for 4 h, nearly 90% of the total organic carbon (TOC) can be removed in suspensions of TiO₂-NSs, indicating the mineralization of SDZ. TiO₂-NSs also exhibits excellent stability in photocatalytic degradation of SDZ in wide range of pH. Even after recycling used for 7 times, more than 91.3% of the SDZ can be efficiently removed, indicating that they are promising to be practically used in treatment of wastewater containing antibiotics.

109-12-6, 2-Aminopyrimidine is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C4H5N3 and its molecular weight is 95.1 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
2-Aminopyrimidine is an organic compound that belongs to the group of pyridines. It has been shown to have antimicrobial, antitumor, and antiviral properties. 2-Aminopyrimidine has been used as a fungicide and herbicide in horticulture and agriculture, respectively. The molecular geometry of this molecule is octahedral with coordination geometry C2v. This chemical binds to the BCR-ABL kinase receptor and inhibits its activity by competitive inhibition of ATP binding. 2-Aminopyrimidine has been shown to have a hematologic response in vivo models and in vitro assays. It also has anti-inflammatory effects when it is taken orally or applied topically., Electric Literature of 109-12-6

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Pyrimidine is an aromatic heterocyclic organic compound similar to pyridine. One of the three diazines (six-membered heterocyclics with two nitrogen atoms in the ring), it has the nitrogen atoms at positions 1 and 3 in the ring. 1722-12-9, formula is C4H3ClN2, Name is 2-Chloropyrimidine. The pyrimidine ring system has wide occurrence in nature as substituted and ring fused compounds and derivatives, including the nucleotides cytosine, thymine and uracil, thiamine (vitamin B1) and alloxan. Application In Synthesis of 1722-12-9.

Xiang, Sichuan;Huang, Ding;He, Qiaolin;Li, Jie;Tam, Kin Yip;Zhang, Shao-Lin;He, Yun research published 《 Development of dual inhibitors targeting pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases and human lactate dehydrogenase A: High-throughput virtual screening, synthesis and biological validation》, the research content is summarized as follows. Most cancer cells feature an altered glucose metabolism from oxidative phosphorylation to cytoplasmic glycolysis. Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases (PDKs) and lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA) play crucial roles in promotion of glycolysis, thus the inhibition of both enzymes is considered a promising strategy for developing of anticancer therapeutics. Herein, we describe the first discovery of series novel dual inhibitors targeting PDKs and LDHA. We identified 6 hits from a library database containing 485465 compounds through a high-throughput virtual screening assay. Hit-to-lead optimization enabled us to discover two compounds, namely 20e and 20k, which inhibited PDKs with IC₅₀ values of 0.8, and 1.6 μM, resp., and inhibited LDHA with IC₅₀ values of 0.15 and 0.7 μM, resp. Meanwhile, the two compounds reduced A549 cell proliferation with EC₅₀ values of 13.2, and 15.7 μM. Furthermore, 20e and 20k decreased the lactate formation, and increased oxygen consumption, suggesting the two compounds modulated the glucose metabolic pathways in cancer cells.

1722-12-9, 2-Chloropyrimidine is a monochlorinated pyrimidine with plant growth regulating activity. Chloropyrimidine is a useful reagent in the preparation of antivirals and other biologically active compounds.
2-Chloropyrimidine undergoes cobalt-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction with aryl halides.
2-Chloropyrimidine is a molecule that can be synthesized by the oxidation of pyrimidine with hydrogen peroxide and hydrochloric acid. The reaction proceeds through an electrochemical process in which the oxidation catalyst is a platinum electrode. This reaction is catalyzed by the nucleophilic attack of malonic acid on the chloropyrimidine at the methylene group. This efficient method for making 2-chloropyrimidine has been applied to synthesize aryl halides, including phenyl chloropyrimidine and pyridyl chloropyrimidine, from their corresponding chloride and bromide precursors. The fluorescence properties of 2-chloropyrimidine have been studied in coordination chemistry, where it forms complexes with metal ions such as Mn2+. In this study, it was found that adsorption mechanisms are dependent on molecular size, charge density, kinetic energy, and adsorbent surface area., Application In Synthesis of 1722-12-9

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Pyrimidine is an aromatic heterocyclic organic compound similar to pyridine. One of the three diazines (six-membered heterocyclics with two nitrogen atoms in the ring), it has the nitrogen atoms at positions 1 and 3 in the ring. 554-01-8, formula is C5H7N3O, Name is 4-Amino-5-methylpyrimidin-2(1H)-one. The pyrimidine ring system has wide occurrence in nature as substituted and ring fused compounds and derivatives, including the nucleotides cytosine, thymine and uracil, thiamine (vitamin B1) and alloxan. Quality Control of 554-01-8.

Xi, Lei;Yang, Ying;Xu, Ying;Zhang, Fangming;Li, Jinghui;Liu, Xiyang;Zhang, Zhenxi;Du, Quan research published 《 The enhanced genomic 6 mA metabolism contributes to the proliferation and migration of TSCC cells》, the research content is summarized as follows. In contrast to the well-established genomic 5-methylcytosine (5mC), the existence of N⁶-methyladenine (6 mA) in eukaryotic genomes was discovered only recently. Initial studies found that it was actively regulated in cancer cells, suggesting its involvement in the process of carcinogenesis. However, the contribution of 6 mA in tongue squamous cell carcinoma (TSCC) still remains uncharacterized. In this study, a pan-cancer type anal. was first performed, which revealed enhanced 6 mA metabolism in diverse cancer types. The study was then focused on the regulation of 6 mA metabolism, as well as its effects on TSCC cells. To these aspects, genome 6 mA level was found greatly increased in TSCC tissues and cultured cells. By knocking down 6 mA methylases N6AMT1 and METTL4, the level of genomic 6 mA was decreased in TSCC cells. This led to suppressed colony formation and cell migration. By contrast, knockdown of 6 mA demethylase ALKBH1 resulted in an increased 6 mA level, enhanced colony formation, and cell migration. Further study suggested that regulation of the NF-κB pathway might contribute to the enhanced migration of TSCC cells. Therefore, in the case of TSCC, we have shown that genomic 6 mA modification is involved in the proliferation and migration of cancer cells.

554-01-8, 5-Methylcytosine is a methylated form of the nucleobase cytosine occurring predominantly in cytosine-phosphate-guanine (CpG) islands that are produced by DNA methyltransferases and may regulate gene expression. Like cytosine, the DNA sequence containing 5-methylcytosine (5-mC) is able to be replicated without error and 5-mC can pair with guanine in double stranded DNA. However, DNA sequences containing a high local concentration of 5-mC may be less transcriptionally active than areas with higher ratios of unmodified cytosine.
5-Methylcytosine belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxypyrimidines. These are organic compounds containing a hydroxyl group attached to a pyrimidine ring. Pyrimidine is a 6-membered ring consisting of four carbon atoms and two nitrogen centers at the 1- and 3- ring positions. 5-Methylcytosine exists as a solid, slightly soluble (in water), and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Within the cell, 5-methylcytosine is primarily located in the cytoplasm. 5-Methylcytosine can be biosynthesized from cytosine. Outside of the human body, 5-methylcytosine can be found in tea. This makes 5-methylcytosine a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product.
5-methylcytosine is a pyrimidine that is a derivative of cytosine, having a methyl group at the 5-position. It has a role as a human metabolite. It is a member of pyrimidines and a methylcytosine. It derives from a cytosine.
5-Methylcytosine is a nucleic acid that is found in the DNA and RNA of the cell. It is an important component of methylation, which is the process by which a methyl group is added to a molecule. This process can lead to cellular transformation, a process that can cause cancer. 5-Methylcytosine has also been shown as a molecular pathogenesis factor in infectious diseases such as HIV and herpes simplex virus type 1. The presence of 5-methylcytosine in nuclear DNA has been detected by analytical techniques such as gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). There are many analytical methods, including GC/MS, that can be used to detect 5-methylcytosine in cellular nuclei., Quality Control of 554-01-8

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

The pyrimidine ring system has wide occurrence in nature as substituted and ring fused compounds and derivatives, 4595-59-9, formula is C4H3BrN2, Name is 5-Bromopyrimidine. including the nucleotides cytosine, thymine and uracil, thiamine (vitamin B1) and alloxan. Application of C4H3BrN2.

Wu, Zhi-Lei;Lan, Xingwang;Gao, Ning;Kang, Xiaomin;Wang, Zhenguang;Hu, Tianding;Zhao, Bin research published 《 Highly efficient hydroboration of alkynes catalyzed by porous copper-organic framework under mild conditions》, the research content is summarized as follows. Copper(I)-copper(II) pyrimidinecarboxylate metal-organic framework [(μ-5-PymCO₂)₄Cu₂py₂[Cu₄I₄]] (1; PymCO₂H = 5-pyrimidinecarboxylic acid, py = pyridine) was prepared as active and robust catalyst for hydroboration of alkynes, yielding vinylboronates. The hydroboration of alkynes is crucial due to the wide applications in organic synthesis, while such reaction is often completed with low turnover frequency (TOF) value and long reaction time. Therefore, it is very important and necessary that the hydroboration of alkynes is performed with high TOF value, however the corresponding investigations have been never reported hitherto. Herein, a new Cu-organic framework 1 with mixed-valence Cu(I) and Cu(II) blocks was successfully synthesized and employed for the hydroboration of alkynes with bis(pinacolato)diboron (B₂Pin₂). The MOF 1 displays good thermostability and excellent solvent stability. Catalytic explorations reveal that 1 can serve as a high efficient heterogeneous catalyst for this reaction with a record TOF value of 310 h^-1 under mild conditions, and 1 as catalysts which can be recycled at least five times without adding any cocatalysts. Mechanism investigations suggest that the Cu(I) and Cu(II) clusters in the framework of 1 have a synergistic catalytic effect in the hydroboration of alkynes, which can effectively activate the alkyne to react with B₂Pin₂. The d. functional theory (DFT) calculations explicitly elucidate the reaction pathways, and the results indicate that the Cu(I) and Cu(II) clusters in 1 as the catalytic sites can greatly reduce the Gibbs free energy of the hydroboration of alkyne in different degree, which accounts for the high catalytic activity of 1.

Application of C4H3BrN2, 5-Bromopyrimidine is a reactive intermediate that is used in the synthesis of 4-methoxyphenylboronic acid. 5-Bromopyrimidine has been shown to be nucleophilic, reacting with β-amino acids under basic conditions to form the corresponding 2-bromo amide. It also undergoes cross-coupling reactions with halides and can be used as a building block for other organic compounds. 5-Bromopyrimidine has optical properties that are characteristic of aromatic molecules, including strong absorption bands in the ultraviolet region and visible light region.
5-Bromopyrimidine undergoes direct metallation with lithuium diisopropylamide to yield 4-lithio-5-bromopyrimidine., 4595-59-9.

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Pyrimidine is a nitrogenous base similar to benzene (a six-membered ring) and includes cytosine, thymine, and uracil as bases used for DNA or RNA. 2927-71-1, formula is C4HCl2FN2, Name is 2,4-Dichloro-5-fluoropyrimidine. Pyrimidine also found in many synthetic compounds such as barbiturates and the HIV drug, zidovudine. Synthetic Route of 2927-71-1.

Wu, Xiaoai;Fang, Zhen;Yang, Bo;Zhong, Lei;Yang, Qiuyuan;Zhang, Chunhui;Huang, Shenzhen;Xiang, Rong;Suzuki, Takayoshi;Li, Lin-Li;Yang, Sheng-Yong research published 《 Discovery of KDM5A inhibitors: Homology modeling, virtual screening and structure-activity relationship analysis》, the research content is summarized as follows. Herein the authors report the discovery of a series of new KDM5A inhibitors. A three-dimensional (3D) structure model of KDM5A jumonji domain was firstly established based on homol. modeling. Mol. docking-based virtual screening was then performed against com. chem. databases. A number of hit compounds were retrieved. Further structural optimization and structure-activity relationship (SAR) anal. were carried out to the most active hit compound, (I) (IC₅₀: 2.3 μM), which led to the discovery of several new KDM5A inhibitors. Among them, compound 2-hydrazinylpyrimidine-4-carboxylic acid (15e) is the most potent one with an IC₅₀ value of 0.22 μM against KDM5A. This compound showed good selectivity for KDM5A and considerable ability to suppress the demethylation of H3K4me3 in intact cells. Compound (15e) could be taken as a good lead compound for further studies.

2927-71-1, 2,4-Dichloro-5-fluoropyrimidine is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C4HCl2FN2 and its molecular weight is 166.97 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
2,4-Dichloro-5-fluoropyrimidine is an aromatic hydrocarbon that has been shown to inhibit the growth of mouse tumor cells in vitro. It also inhibits the production of amines by reacting with industrial chemicals and sodium carbonate. This compound has potent inhibitory activity against autoimmune diseases and cytotoxic potency on mcf-7 cells. Furthermore, 2,4-Dichloro-5-fluoropyrimidine has been shown to have a chlorinating effect on cancer cells., Synthetic Route of 2927-71-1

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Pyrimidine is a nitrogenous base similar to benzene (a six-membered ring) and includes cytosine, thymine, and uracil as bases used for DNA or RNA. 2927-71-1, formula is C4HCl2FN2, Name is 2,4-Dichloro-5-fluoropyrimidine. Pyrimidine also found in many synthetic compounds such as barbiturates and the HIV drug, zidovudine. Product Details of C4HCl2FN2.

Wu, Tianxiao;Qin, Qiaohua;Liu, Nian;Zhang, Chu;Lv, Ruicheng;Yin, Wenbo;Sun, Yin;Sun, Yixiang;Wang, Ruifeng;Zhao, Dongmei;Cheng, Maosheng research published 《 Rational drug design to explore the structure-activity relationship (SAR) of TRK inhibitors with 2,4-diaminopyrimidine scaffold》, the research content is summarized as follows. Tropomyosin receptor kinase (TRK) is an ideal target for treating cancers caused by the NTRK gene fusion. In this study, more than 60 2,4-diaminopyrimidine derivatives were prepared to understand the structure-activity relationship and confirm the rationality of the pharmacophore model reported previously. Among them, compound I was found to be a potent pan-TRK inhibitor that inhibits the proliferation of Km-12 cell lines. Addnl., compound I induced the apoptosis of Km-12 cells in a concentration-dependent manner. Western blot anal. revealed that compound I inhibited the phosphorylation of TRK to block downstream pathways. Compound I also possessed outstanding plasma stability and liver microsomal stability in vitro, with half-lives greater than 289.1 min and 145 min, resp. Pharmacokinetic studies indicated that the oral bioavailability of compound I is 17.4%. These results demonstrate that compound I could serve as a novel lead compound for overcoming NTRK-fusion cancers.

2927-71-1, 2,4-Dichloro-5-fluoropyrimidine is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C4HCl2FN2 and its molecular weight is 166.97 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
2,4-Dichloro-5-fluoropyrimidine is an aromatic hydrocarbon that has been shown to inhibit the growth of mouse tumor cells in vitro. It also inhibits the production of amines by reacting with industrial chemicals and sodium carbonate. This compound has potent inhibitory activity against autoimmune diseases and cytotoxic potency on mcf-7 cells. Furthermore, 2,4-Dichloro-5-fluoropyrimidine has been shown to have a chlorinating effect on cancer cells., Product Details of C4HCl2FN2

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

The systematic study of pyrimidines began in 1884 with Pinner, who synthesized derivatives by condensing ethyl acetoacetate with amidines. Pinner first proposed the name “pyrimidin” in 1885. 109-12-6, formula is C4H5N3, Name is Pyrimidin-2-amine. The parent compound was first prepared by Gabriel and Colman in 1900, by conversion of barbituric acid to 2,4,6-trichloropyrimidine followed by reduction using zinc dust in hot water. Formula: C4H5N3.

Wu, Chongyang;Ying, Tao;Yang, Xinjie;Su, Weike;Dushkin, Alexandr V.;Yu, Jingbo research published 《 Mechanochemical Magnesium-Mediated Minisci C-H Alkylation of Pyrimidines with Alkyl Bromides and Chlorides》, the research content is summarized as follows. A novel method to synthesize 4-alkylpyrimidines by the mechanochem. magnesium-mediated Minisci reaction of pyrimidine derivatives and alkyl halides was reported. The reaction process operated with a broad substrate scope and excellent regioselectivity under mild conditions with no requirement of transition-metal catalysts, solvents, and inert gas protection. The practicality of this protocol was demonstrated by the up-scale synthesis, mechanochem. product derivatization and preparation of the antimalarial drug pyrimethamine.

Formula: C4H5N3, 2-Aminopyrimidine is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C4H5N3 and its molecular weight is 95.1 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
2-Aminopyrimidine is an organic compound that belongs to the group of pyridines. It has been shown to have antimicrobial, antitumor, and antiviral properties. 2-Aminopyrimidine has been used as a fungicide and herbicide in horticulture and agriculture, respectively. The molecular geometry of this molecule is octahedral with coordination geometry C2v. This chemical binds to the BCR-ABL kinase receptor and inhibits its activity by competitive inhibition of ATP binding. 2-Aminopyrimidine has been shown to have a hematologic response in vivo models and in vitro assays. It also has anti-inflammatory effects when it is taken orally or applied topically., 109-12-6.

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia