Day: October 14, 2022

McGee, Danny P. C.; Martin, John C.; Verheyden, Julien P. H. published the artcile< Synthesis of the 7-deaza and 5-aza-7-deaza purine analogs of the antiherpes agent 9-[(1,3-dihydroxy-2-propoxy)methyl]guanine (DHPG)>, Recommanded Product: 4-Methoxy-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-amine, the main research area is pyrrolopyrimidinone acyclic nucleoside analog; imidazotriazinone acyclic nucleoside analog; acyclic nucleoside pyrrolopyrimidinone imidazotriazinone; virucide acyclic nucleoside; DHPG analog; hydroxypyropoxymethylpyrrolopyrimidinone amino; hydroxypropoxymethylimidazotriazinone amino.

DHPG analogs I and II were prepared Reaction of 2-amino-4-methoxypyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine with 1,3-dibenzyloxy-2-(chloromethyl)glycerol under phase-transfer conditions gave a product which on sequential treatment with p-MeC6H4SK (to cleave the Me ether) and BBr3 (for debenzylation) gave I. Reaction of 2-acetamidoimidazo[1,2-a]-s-triazin-4-one with 1,3-dibenzyloxy-2-(acetoxymetyl)glycerol gave a product, which on debenzylation (by catalytic transfer hydrogenation) and then deacetylation gave II. I and II were inactive against herpes simplex virus types I and II in cell culture.

Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry published new progress about Antiviral agents. 84955-32-8 belongs to class pyrimidines, and the molecular formula is C7H8N4O, Recommanded Product: 4-Methoxy-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-amine.

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Sagong, Hye Yeon; Bauman, Joseph D.; Patel, Disha; Das, Kalyan; Arnold, Eddy; LaVoie, Edmond J. published the artcile< Phenyl Substituted 4-Hydroxypyridazin-3(2H)-ones and 5-Hydroxypyrimidin-4(3H)-ones: Inhibitors of Influenza A Endonuclease>, Application of C5H4Cl2N2O, the main research area is aryl hydroxypyridazinone preparation influenza A endonuclease inhibitor antiviral; hydroxypyrimidinone aryl preparation influenza A endonuclease inhibitor antiviral.

Seasonal and pandemic influenza outbreaks remain a major human health problem. Inhibition of the endonuclease activity of influenza RNA-dependent RNA polymerase is attractive for the development of new agents for the treatment of influenza infection. Authors’ earlier studies identified a series of 5- and 6-Ph substituted 3-hydroxypyridin-2(1H)-ones that were effective inhibitors of influenza endonuclease. These agents identified as bimetal chelating ligands binding to the active site of the enzyme. In the present study, several aza analogs of these Ph substituted 3-hydroxypyridin-2(1H)-one compounds were synthesized and evaluated for their ability to inhibit the endonuclease activity. In contrast to the 4-aza analog of 6-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxypyridin-2(1H)-one, the 5-aza analog (5-hydroxy-2-(4-fluorophenyl)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one) did exhibit significant activity as an endonuclease inhibitor. The 6-aza analog of 5-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxypyridin-2(1H)-one (6-(4-fluorophenyl)-4-hydroxypyridazin-3(2H)-one) also retained modest activity as an inhibitor. Several varied 6-phenyl-4-hydroxypyridazin-3(2H)-ones and 2-phenyl-5-hydroxypyrimidin-4(3H)-ones, e.g., I (X-rays crystal structure in complex with endonuclease shown), were synthesized and evaluated as endonuclease inhibitors. The SAR observed for these aza analogs are consistent with those previously observed with various Ph substituted 3-hydroxypyridin-2(1H)-ones.

Journal of Medicinal Chemistry published new progress about Antiviral agents. 5018-38-2 belongs to class pyrimidines, and the molecular formula is C5H4Cl2N2O, Application of C5H4Cl2N2O.

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

John, Joyamma published the artcile< Evaluate the hypoglycemic effect of vinca rosea leaf extracts in alloxan induced diabetic rats>, HPLC of Formula: 2244-11-3, the main research area is allaxon induced diabetic Vinca rosea leaf extract hypoglycemic effect.

The present study was carried out to evaluate the antidiabetic activity of aqueous leaf extract of Vinca rosea. The aqueous extract at high dose (300mg/100g) body weight showed a significant hypoglycemic activity. Improvement in the body weight and water and food consumption is also observed after the treatment with herbal extract

International Journal of Science and Nature published new progress about Antidiabetic agents. 2244-11-3 belongs to class pyrimidines, and the molecular formula is C4H4N2O5, HPLC of Formula: 2244-11-3.

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Wang, Ruifeng; Chen, Yixuan; Zhao, Xiangxin; Yu, Sijia; Yang, Bowen; Wu, Tianxiao; Guo, Jing; Hao, Chenzhou; Zhao, Dongmei; Cheng, Maosheng published the artcile< Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine derivatives as potential FAK inhibitors and anticancer agents>, SDS of cas: 18740-39-1, the main research area is pyrrolopyrimidine aryl pyrazolyl piperidinylamino phosphine oxide preparation antitumor agent; focal adhesion kinase inhibitor phosphine oxide pyrrolopyrimidine derivative preparation; 7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine; Anticancer; Dimethylphosphine oxide; FAK inhibitor; Molecular docking; Structure-activity relationship.

A series of 7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine derivatives possessing a dimethylphosphine oxide moiety I (20a-i, R5, R6, R7 = H, R3 = acylamino, sulfamoyl, phosphonomethyl, carbamoyl, amino; 25a-h, R3 = 4-piperidinylaminocarbonyl, R5 = H, halo, alkoxy, CF3, R6 = H, Me, F, R7 = H, F) and II (22a-g, R4 = Me. CHF2CH2, MeOCH2CH2, tetrahydropyranyl, piperidinyl, CH2CONMe2) were designed, synthesized and evaluated as novel Focal adhesion kinase (FAK) inhibitors. Most compounds potently suppressed the enzymic activities of FAK, with IC50 values in the 10-8-10-9 M range, and potently inhibited the proliferation of breast (MDA-MB-231) and lung (A549) cancer cell lines. The representative compound 25b (R5 = OMe, R6 = R7 = H) exhibited potent enzyme inhibition (IC50 = 5.4 nM) and good selectivity when tested on a panel of 26 kinases. Compound 25b exhibited antiproliferative activity against A549 cells (IC50 = 3.2 μM) and relatively less cytotoxicity to a normal human cell line HK2. Compound 25b also induced apoptosis and suppressed the migration of A549 cells in a concentration-dependent manner. Further profiling of compound 25b revealed it had good metabolic stability in mouse, rat and human liver microsomes in vitro and showed weak inhibitory activity against various subtypes of human cytochrome P 450. The docking study of compound 25b was performed to elucidate its possible binding modes and to provide a structural basis for further structure-guided design of FAK inhibitors.

European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry published new progress about Antitumor agents. 18740-39-1 belongs to class pyrimidines, and the molecular formula is C6H2Cl2N2S, SDS of cas: 18740-39-1.

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Xiong, Jian; Wang, Jingjing; Hu, Guoping; Zhao, Weili; Li, Jianqi published the artcile< Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel, orally bioavailable pyrimidine-fused heterocycles as influenza PB2 inhibitors>, Electric Literature of 18740-39-1, the main research area is pyrimidine fused heterocycle preparation; mol docking SAR influenza PB2 inhibitor; Drug design; Influenza; Metabolic stability; PB2; Polymerase inhibitor.

With the aim to identify novel influenza PB2 inhibitors with high potency and excellent pharmacokinetic parameters, two new series of pyrimidine-fused heterocycle derivs were designed and synthesized based on two generations of co-crystal structures. Docking studies with the newly disclosed PDB structure guided the second round of rational design and led to the discovery of 3-((2-(5-fluoro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-yl)thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino)bicyclo[2.2.2]octane-2-carboxylic acid, (2S,3S)-3-((2-(5-fluoro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-yl)thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino)bicyclo[2.2.2]octane-2-carboxylic acid and (2S,3S)-3-((2-(5-fluoro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-yl)-6,7-dihydrothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino)bicyclo[2.2.2]octane-2-carboxylic acid as representative compounds with improved potency (EC50 < 1 nM). After pinpointing the metabolic labile site, the C-N replacement of compound (2S,3S)-3-((2-(5-fluoro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-yl)-6,7-dihydrothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino)bicyclo[2.2.2]octane-2-carboxylic acid successfully produced compound (2S,3S)-3-((2-(5-fluoro-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-3-yl)-6,7-dihydrothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino)bicyclo[2.2.2]octane-2-carboxylic acid, which demonstrated highly improved PK properties (Cl = 1.3 mL/min/kg, PO AUC = 152 μM h at 10 mpk in mouse, F = 57%) and improved potency, emerging as a promising lead compound for the treatment of influenza A infection. European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry published new progress about Antiviral agents. 18740-39-1 belongs to class pyrimidines, and the molecular formula is C6H2Cl2N2S, Electric Literature of 18740-39-1.

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Trenker, Stefan; Grunenberg, Lars; Banerjee, Tanmay; Savasci, Goekcen; Poller, Laura M.; Muggli, Katharina I. M.; Haase, Frederik; Ochsenfeld, Christian; Lotsch, Bettina V. published the artcile< A flavin-inspired covalent organic framework for photocatalytic alcohol oxidation>, Formula: C4H4N2O5, the main research area is diethyl bis formylphenyl alloxazine covalent organic framework preparation; aryl aldehyde preparation; alc oxidation catalyst FEAx COF.

Herein, the construction and use of a novel COF (FEAx-COF) photocatalyst, inspired by natural flavin cofactors was reported. The functionality of the alloxazine chromophore incorporated into the COF backbone was retained and study the effects of this heterogenization approach by comparison with similar mol. photocatalysts. The integration of alloxazine chromophores into the framework significantly extended the absorption spectrum into the visible range, allowing for photocatalytic oxidation of benzylic alcs. to aldehydes RC(O)H [R = 4-MeC6H4, 4-MeOC6H4, 4-t-BuC6H4, 2-thienyl] even with low-energy visible light. In addition, the activity of the heterogeneous COF photocatalyst was less dependent on the chosen solvent, making it more versatile compared to mol. alloxazines. Finally, the use of oxygen as the terminal oxidant renders FEAx-COF a promising and green heterogeneous photocatalyst.

Chemical Science published new progress about Alcohols Role: RCT (Reactant), RACT (Reactant or Reagent). 2244-11-3 belongs to class pyrimidines, and the molecular formula is C4H4N2O5, Formula: C4H4N2O5.

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Yokoo, Hidetomo; Shibata, Norihito; Naganuma, Miyako; Murakami, Yuki; Fujii, Kiyonaga; Ito, Takahito; Aritake, Kosuke; Naito, Mikihiko; Demizu, Yosuke published the artcile< Development of a Hematopoietic Prostaglandin D Synthase-Degradation Inducer>, Quality Control of 89793-12-4, the main research area is prostaglandin D2 ubiquitin proteasome system protein knockdown PROTACs.

Although hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase (H-PGDS) is an attractive target for treatment of a variety of diseases, including allergic diseases and Duchenne muscular dystrophy, no H-PGDS inhibitors have yet been approved for treatment of these diseases. Therefore, the development of novel agents having other modes of action to modulate the activity of H-PGDS is required. In this study, a chimeric small mol. that degrades H-PGDS via the ubiquitin-proteasome system, PROTAC(H-PGDS)-1(I), was developed. PROTAC(H-PGDS)-1 is composed of two ligands, TFC-007 (that binds to H-PGDS) and pomalidomide (that binds to cereblon). PROTAC(H-PGDS)-1 showed potent activity in the degradation of H-PGDS protein via the ubiquitin-proteasome system and in the suppression of prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) production Notably, PROTAC(H-PGDS)-1 showed sustained suppression of PGD2 production after the drug removal, whereas PGD2 production recovered following removal of TFC-007. Thus, the H-PGDS degrader-PROTAC(H-PGDS)-1-is expected to be useful in biol. research and clin. therapies.

ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters published new progress about Allergy. 89793-12-4 belongs to class pyrimidines, and the molecular formula is C7H7ClN2O2, Quality Control of 89793-12-4.

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Karimian, Azam; Karimi, Zahra published the artcile< Synthesis of A Novel Heterocyclic System of 3,8-Disubstituted-5H-Pyrimido[5',4':5,6][1,4]Thiazino[3,2-e][1,2,4]Triazine>, COA of Formula: C3H2BrN3O2, the main research area is chloro amino pyrimidothiazinotriazine preparation secondary amine nucleophilic substitution; pyrimidothiazinotriazinediyl diamine preparation.

The new compounds 6-methyl-8-morpholino-2H-pyrimido[5′,4′:5,6][1,4]thiazino[3,2e][1,2,4]triazin-3(5H)-one and 6-methyl-8-(piperidin-1-yl)-2H-pyrimido[5′,4′:5,6][1,4]thiazino[3,2-e][1,2,4]triazin-3(5H)-one were obtained from cyclocondensation of 6-bromo-1,2,4-triazine-3,5(2H,4H)-dione with appropriate 5-amino-6-methylpyrimidine-4-thiol in DMF and in the presence of potassium carbonate under reflux. Reaction of compounds with phosphorous oxychloride gave 4-(3-chloro-6-methyl-5H-pyrimido[5′,4′:5,6][1,4]thiazino[3,2-e][1,2,4]triazin-8-yl)morpholine and 3-chloro-6-methyl-8-(piperidin-1-yl)-5H-pyrimido[5′,4′:5,6][1,4]thiazino[3,2-e][1,2,4]triazine. Nucleophilic substitution of chlorine atom of compounds with typical secondary amines in DMF and K2CO3 produced the new derivatives of the 3,8-disubstituted-5H-pyrimido[5′,4′:5,6][1,4]thiazino[3,2-e][1,2,4]triazine ring systems . All the synthesized products were characterized and confirmed by their spectroscopic and microanal. data.

Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds published new progress about Fused heterocyclic compounds Role: SPN (Synthetic Preparation), PREP (Preparation). 4956-05-2 belongs to class pyrimidines, and the molecular formula is C3H2BrN3O2, COA of Formula: C3H2BrN3O2.

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Dudfield, Philip J.; Le, Van-Duc; Lindell, Stephen D.; Rees, Charles W. published the artcile< Synthesis of C-ribosyl imidazo[2,1-f ][1,2,4]triazines as inhibitors of adenosine and AMP deaminases>, Name: 6-Bromo-1,2,4-triazine-3,5(2H,4H)-dione, the main research area is imidazotriazine C nucleoside preparation adenosine deaminase inhibitor; C ribosyl imidazotriazine preparation adenosine deaminase inhibition.

A 3-β-D-ribofuranoside of the new imidazo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazine is isomeric and isoelectronic with the nucleoside deaminoformycin which is a good inhibitor of adenosine deaminase (ADA) while its 5′-monophosphate is a good inhibitor of AMP deaminase (AMPDA). The 6-methylsulfanyl derivative is synthesized by condensation of the monocyclic 1,2,4-triazine with a bromo aldehyde, which is accompanied by cyclization to give the protected C-nucleoside; the 8-methylsulfanyl group is removed by replacement by hydrazine and oxidation The 1,2,4-triazine cyclizes similarly with chloroacetaldehyde or its di-Me acetal to give 6,8-bis(methylsulfanyl)imidazo[2,1-f ][1,2,4]triazine, which is converted into the parent heterocycle by two routes, into mono- and di-substituted derivatives of the new ring system. 6-Methylsulfanyl-3-β-D-ribofuranosylimidazo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazine is an inhibitor of mammalian ADA (IC50 40 μM).

Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1: Organic and Bio-Organic Chemistry published new progress about C-nucleosides Role: BAC (Biological Activity or Effector, Except Adverse), BSU (Biological Study, Unclassified), SPN (Synthetic Preparation), BIOL (Biological Study), PREP (Preparation). 4956-05-2 belongs to class pyrimidines, and the molecular formula is C3H2BrN3O2, Name: 6-Bromo-1,2,4-triazine-3,5(2H,4H)-dione.

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Yang, Jiao; Chen, Kai; Zhang, Guo; Yang, Qiu-Yuan; Li, Yue-Shan; Huang, Shen-Zhen; Wang, Yan-Lin; Yang, Wei; Jiang, Xiao-Juan; Yan, Heng-Xiu; Zhu, Jing-Qiang; Xiang, Rong; Luo, You-Fu; Li, Wei-Min; Wei, Yu-Quan; Li, Lin-Li; Yang, Sheng-Yong published the artcile< Structural optimization and structure-activity relationship studies of N-phenyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-pyrimido[5,4-b][1,4]oxazin-4-amine derivatives as a new class of inhibitors of RET and its drug resistance mutants>, Recommanded Product: 4,6-Dichloro-5-methoxypyrimidine, the main research area is phenyldihydro pyrimido oxazinamine derivative preparation RET inhibitor cancer; Drug resistance mutant; Medullary thyroid cancer; RET kinase; Structure-activity relationship.

The RET tyrosine kinase is an important therapeutic target for medullary thyroid cancer (MTC), and drug resistance mutations of RET, particularly V804M and V804L, are a main challenge for the current targeted therapy of MTC based on RET inhibitors. In this investigation, we report the structural optimization and structure-activity relationship studies of N-phenyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-pyrimido[5,4-b][1,4]oxazin-4-amine derivatives as a new class of RET inhibitors. Among all the obtained kinase inhibitors, 1-(5-(tert-butyl)isoxazol-3-yl)-3-(4-((6,7,8,9-tetrahydropyrimido[5,4-b][1,4]oxazepin-4-yl)amino)phenyl)urea (17d) is a multi-kinase inhibitor and potently inhibits RET and its drug resistance mutants. It showed IC50 (half maximal inhibitory concentration) values of 0.010 μM, 0.015 μM, and 0.009 μM against RET-wild-type, RET-V804M, and RET-V804L, resp. 17d displayed significant anti-viability potencies against various RET-driving tumor cell lines. In a xenograft mouse model of NIH3T3-RET-C634Y, 17d exhibited potent in vivo anti-tumor activity, and no obvious toxicity was observed Mechanisms of action were also investigated by Western blot and immunohistochem. assays. Collectively, 17d could be a promising agent for the treatment of MTC, hence deserving a further investigation.

European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry published new progress about Antitumor agents. 5018-38-2 belongs to class pyrimidines, and the molecular formula is C5H4Cl2N2O, Recommanded Product: 4,6-Dichloro-5-methoxypyrimidine.

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia